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VSB’s Elster Wind Farm Repowering Delivers Power to 67,000 Homes

by | Aug 19, 2025

The 105.6-megawatt Elster project adds 16 turbines and generates 235 gigawatt hours annually. The upgrade boosts efficiency, reduces land use, and supports Europe’s push for energy security and climate goals.
A new chapter for the Elster wind farm: The first development phase has been completed. Sixteen state-of-the-art wind turbines will now feed approximately 235 GWh of electricity into the grid each year – six times the output of the original 50 turbines. // Copyright: VSB Group

DRESDEN, Germany, Aug 19, 2025 – The VSB Group has connected the Repowering Wind Farm Elster to the grid. The project has an installed capacity of 105.6 megawatts, making it one of the larger repowering efforts in Europe. Output is six times greater than the original site due to upgraded turbine technology.

More energy, less land use

The new wind farm produces 235 gigawatt hours of electricity per year – enough to supply around 67,000 three-person households, comparable to a city the size of Heidelberg. “Every kilowatt hour from Repowering Wind Farm Elster strengthens Europe’s energy sovereignty and brings us closer to achieving the EU’s climate targets,” says Dr Felix Grolman, CEO of the VSB Group.

Repowering sets new standards

The Elster site shows that repowering can increase efficiency by nearly 600%. The approach is relevant in countries like Germany and France, where older turbines are still in operation.

Future-proof development of existing sites

VSB has been involved with the Elster site for more than 20 years. Between autumn 2021 and autumn 2022, the original turbines were dismantled. Many components were reused as spare parts or kept in operation elsewhere.

“Grid connection, permitting, dismantling – the project posed significant challenges in every phase,” points out Thomas Winkler, managing director of VSB Germany, responsible for planning and construction. “Its successful completion shows how existing sites can be future-proofed through long-standing experience and close cooperation with local partners and authorities.”

European technology, measurable benefits

The 16 SG 6.6-155 turbines come from European manufacturer Siemens Gamesa. “Modern turbines like the SG 6.6-155 deliver higher yields using less land – and make a clearly measurable contribution to climate protection,” adds Christian Essiger, head of onshore business in Germany at Siemens Gamesa. “Each turbine generates around 48 times more energy over its lifetime than is needed for manufacturing, installation and operation.”

Expansion starts this autumn

Two additional turbines will be added in autumn 2025. For Grolman, the path forward is clear: “Fewer turbines, more output, and smart use of available land – that’s the key to a strong European wind industry.”

Fact box: Old turbines vs. new turbines

Former wind farm (decommissioned turbines)

Repowered wind farm

Number of turbines

50

16

Turbine type

Enercon E-40

Siemens Gamesa
SG 6.6-155

Commissioning

Between 2000 and 2002

2025

Capacity per turbine

0.6 MW

6.6 MW

Total installed capacity

30 MW

105.6 MW

Annual energy yield

36 GWh

235 GWh

Hub height

77.8 meters

165 meters

Rotor blade length

20 meters

77.5 meters

Total height (tip)

97.8 meters

242.5 meters

 

About VSB Group

VSB Group, based in Dresden, Germany, has worked in the renewable energy sector since 1996 and became part of TotalEnergies in 2025. The company develops and operates onshore wind and solar parks, battery storage systems, and e-mobility solutions for freight transport. It also provides dismantling services and manages projects as an independent power producer. VSB is active in six European countries, including Germany, Finland, France, Poland, Italy, and Croatia. The company has installed more than 750 wind and solar plants, oversees more than 3 gigawatts of technical and commercial operations, and maintains a project pipeline of more than 18 gigawatts. VSB employs about 500 people through its subsidiaries and continues to expand its portfolio across Europe.